Gumbo Zerbes Recipes

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GUMBO Z'HERBES

This hearty vegetable gumbo is traditionally eaten on Holy Thursday to fortify worshipers for Good Friday, a day of fasting and abstinence from meat. I've seen recipes that contain everything from chicken wings to spicy chaurice sausage (a Cajun cousin of chorizo) to smoked brisket. Custom also dictates that the gumbo is supposed to have an odd number of greens--five or seven or nine and as many as fifteen--for luck. Many recipes include foraged herbs such as peppergrass, as well as the green tops from radishes, carrots, and beets. Leah Chase, the Grande Dame of NOLA, is world famous for her Gumbo Z'herbes. At her restaurant, Dooky Chase, there are three lunch seatings on Holy Thursday, serving nearly five hundred guests. Most recipes are quite the production, featuring multiple pots and pureeing vast quantities of simmered greens. I've streamlined the recipe by using baby greens and prechopped greens to avoid pureeing them at the end. Aim for the odd number in any combination of "z'herbes" you'd like. This amount of liquid is suitable for 3 pounds of greens.

Provided by Virginia Willis

Categories     main-dish

Time 1h15m

Yield 6 to 8 servings

Number Of Ingredients 19



Gumbo Z'herbes image

Steps:

  • Heat 1 tablespoon of the oil in a large heavy pot over medium heat. Add both kinds of sausage; cook until the sausage is cooked through and the fat has rendered, about 5 minutes. Use a slotted spoon to transfer the meat to a plate.
  • Add the remaining 5 tablespoons oil to the pot. Add the flour and cook, stirring frequently with a wooden spoon, until deep golden brown, about 15 minutes. Add the onion, poblano, and celery and cook, stirring often, until onion is translucent, 3 to 5 minutes. Add the garlic and cook until fragrant, 45 to 60 seconds. Add the stock and stir to combine.
  • Plop the ham hock in and bring to a boil over high heat. Return the chorizo and andouille to the pot. Add the collard greens, kale, spinach, cabbage, green onions, and thyme. (You may need to let the greens cook a bit between additions so they will all fit in the pot. Don't be tempted to add additional liquid too soon: It's easy to add but hard to remove, and you want the gumbo to be dense and like stew, not soup.) Reduce the heat to maintain a simmer. Cook until the greens are tender, about 45 minutes. Taste and adjust for seasoning with salt and pepper. Add hot sauce to taste. Serve ladled over cooked white rice with hot sauce on the side.

6 tablespoons pure olive oil, canola oil, or rendered bacon fat
1 pound chaurice, fresh chorizo, or hot pork Italian sausage, removed from casing
16 ounces andouille sausage, sliced
1/3 cup all-purpose flour
1 sweet onion, chopped
1 poblano pepper, chopped
1 celery stalk, chopped
6 garlic cloves
2 quarts homemade chicken stock, reduced-fat low-sodium chicken broth, or water
1 smoked ham hock (about 8 ounces)
1 (16-ounce) bag chopped collard greens, or 1 (1 1/2-pound) bunch collard greens, stems removed and leaves coarsely chopped
1 (12-ounce) bag chopped kale or baby kale
1 (16-ounce) box baby spinach leaves
1/2 cabbage (about 8 ounces), cored and thinly sliced
6 green onions, chopped
2 teaspoons chopped fresh thyme
Coarse kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
Hot sauce, for serving
Cooked white rice, for serving

GUMBO 'ZERBES

A traditional Louisiana gumbo, and a wonderful way to use up bits of greens from the garden, or the grocery. Use things you used to throw away - radish tops, turnip tops, beet greens - and discover how very good they actually are.

Provided by Jenny Sanders

Categories     Gumbo

Time 1h15m

Yield 4 serving(s)

Number Of Ingredients 12



Gumbo 'Zerbes image

Steps:

  • Wash the greens, roll them up and shred them finely, and measure them.
  • Steam them in the water that clings to them.
  • Set them aside, with any cooking liquid from them.
  • Mix the peeled chopped onion with the seasonings.
  • Set aside.
  • Make a roux by cooking the fat and flour, stirring constantly, until it browns, 10 to 15 minutes.
  • Add the seasoned onions, and cook them slowly for 10 minutes or so, stirring occasionally.
  • Slowly stir in the stock.
  • If using leftover rice, break it up and stir it in.
  • Bring to a boil and simmer for 15 minutes.
  • Add the greens, heat through, and serve.
  • If using rice freshly made for this dish, omit adding the rice to the gumbo.
  • Put some in each bowl and serve the gumbo over it.
  • (Just simmer the gumbo 10 minutes after the roux and stock have been mixed, then add the greens.).

Nutrition Facts : Calories 406.9, Fat 14.2, SaturatedFat 1.9, Sodium 1.8, Carbohydrate 62.9, Fiber 1.5, Sugar 1.6, Protein 5.7

6 -8 cups greens (choose 1 cup each -- spinach, chard, kale, radish, celery, mustard, dau miu, turnip, collards, beets)
1 large onion
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
1/4 teaspoon thyme
1/4 teaspoon oregano
1/4 teaspoon allspice
2 bay leaves
1/4 cup vegetable oil or 1/4 cup bacon fat
1/4 cup flour
5 cups vegetable broth or 5 cups hot chicken broth
4 cups cooked rice (1 1/3 cup raw)

GUMBO Z'HERBES

This simple, vegetarian take on gumbo focuses on hearty greens made extra flavorful by simmering with the holy trinity onion, celery, and bell pepper. This would be great with hot sauce and toasted benne (sesame) seeds. Or, top each bowl with seared or grilled andouille or Conecuh® sausage.

Provided by John Somerall

Time 2h

Yield 12

Number Of Ingredients 20



Gumbo Z'Herbes image

Steps:

  • Cut leeks in half lengthwise, then slice both white and green parts crosswise into 1/4-inch thick pieces. Remove and discard stems from collard greens, turnip greens, kale, and chard; chop all greens, keeping them separate. Dice celery stalks and reserve leaves for garnish.
  • Melt 2 tablespoons butter in a large pot over medium heat. Add leeks and 1 tablespoon thyme; cook, stirring frequently, until leeks are tender and translucent, about 5 minutes. Add collard greens, turnip greens, and cabbage; cook, stirring frequently, until greens are wilted, about 5 minutes. Add kale, chard, and 1 tablespoon salt; cook, stirring frequently, until all greens are wilted, about 5 minutes. Reduce heat to low and continue cooking greens, stirring frequently, until tender and no longer bitter, about 10 minutes. Remove greens from the pot and transfer to a large bowl; set aside until ready to use.
  • Wipe out the pot and melt remaining 4 tablespoons butter over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook, stirring constantly, until flour mixture is dark brown in color and very aromatic (try to get this mixture as dark as possible without burning it), about 5 minutes. Add bell pepper, onion, and diced celery; cook, stirring frequently, until vegetables are tender, about 5 minutes. Add garlic and remaining 1 tablespoon thyme; cook, stirring constantly, until tender and fragrant, about 1 minute.
  • Whisk in vegetable broth. Add reserved braised greens, add bay leaves, black pepper, file powder, and crushed red pepper. Bring mixture to a boil over medium heat, stirring occasionally. Reduce heat to low, and cook, stirring occasionally, until slightly thickened and vegetables are tender, about 30 minutes. Season with remaining 1 tablespoon salt.
  • Serve over cooked rice and garnish with reserved celery leaves, if desired.

Nutrition Facts : Calories 231.7 calories, Carbohydrate 38.8 g, Cholesterol 15.3 mg, Fat 7 g, Fiber 8.2 g, Protein 7.7 g, SaturatedFat 3.9 g, Sodium 1282.7 mg, Sugar 5.6 g

2 medium leeks
2 bunches collard greens
2 bunches turnip greens
2 bunches Lacinato kale
2 bunches rainbow chard
2 large stalks celery with leaves
6 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided
2 tablespoons minced fresh thyme, divided
1 medium head green cabbage, cored and chopped
2 tablespoons kosher salt, divided
¼ cup all-purpose flour
1 large red bell pepper, finely chopped
1 large yellow onion, finely chopped
4 cloves garlic, finely chopped
8 cups low-sodium vegetable broth
2 leaf (blank)s fresh bay leaves
1 ½ teaspoons freshly ground black pepper
½ teaspoon file powder
¼ teaspoon crushed red pepper
3 cups cooked white rice

GUMBO Z'HERBES

Provided by Emeril Lagasse

Categories     main-dish

Time 3h30m

Yield 8 to 10 servings

Number Of Ingredients 15



Gumbo Z'herbes image

Steps:

  • In a stockpot or large saucepan, heat the bacon fat. Add the ham hock and onions and cook for 10 minutes, until onions are softened and slits in ham hock have begun to open up. Add garlic, bay leaves, thyme, and cayenne pepper and cook for 2 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add chopped greens, parsley, green onions and cabbage and cook for 10 to 15 minutes, stirring frequently, until greens are wilted. Add broth or water and increase heat to high. Bring to a boil, skim surface, and reduce heat to a simmer. Cook for 2 1/2 hours, until greens are very tender. Season with salt and pepper and add file, to taste, just before serving in large bowls over hot white rice. (Do not allow gumbo to boil after adding the file.)

3 tablespoons rendered bacon fat
1 ham hock, about 2 pounds, with several 1/2-inch slits cut into it
2 cups chopped onions
2 tablespoons minced garlic
2 bay leaves
4 sprigs fresh thyme
1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper
5 assorted bunches of greens, such as spinach, collards, mustard greens, turnip greens, watercress, chicory, beet tops, carrot tops, or radish tops, washed, rinsed and chopped
1 bunch parsley, chopped
1 bunch green onions, chopped
1/2 small green cabbage, chopped
2 quarts chicken broth or 2 quarts water
Salt and pepper
File powder
Cooked white rice for serving with gumbo

GUMBO Z'HERBES WITH PERFECT RICE

Gumbo Z'herbes with Perfect Rice

Categories     Soup/Stew     Blender     Leafy Green     Pork     Rice     Vegetable     Sauté     Bon Appétit

Yield Makes 10 servings

Number Of Ingredients 19



Gumbo Z'herbes with Perfect Rice image

Steps:

  • Heat 1 tablespoon oil in heavy extra-large pot over medium-high heat. Add ham; sauté until browned, about 10 minutes. Transfer to bowl and reserve. Melt butter in same large pot over medium-high heat. Add leeks and celery. Sauté until vegetables are soft, about 8 minutes. Add green onions, parsley, and garlic. Sauté until onions wilt, about 2 minutes. Reduce heat to medium-low. Add filé powder, oregano, and cayenne pepper. Stir 3 minutes. Add collard greens, mustard greens, watercress, spinach, and sugar. Toss to combine. Add 2 cups broth. Cover and cook until all greens are tender, stirring occasionally, about 15 minutes. Remove pot from heat.
  • Working in batches of 2 cups, puree greens in processor, scraping down sides occasionally. Transfer puree to bowl.
  • Heat 10 tablespoons oil in same pot over medium-high heat. Add flour; whisk until smooth. Cook until roux is peanut butter color, whisking often, about 7 minutes. Whisk in remaining 8 cups broth and bring to boil, whisking often. Add greens puree, then ham. Simmer gumbo 10 minutes to blend flavors. Season to taste with salt and pepper. (Can be made 1 day ahead. Cool slightly; chill uncovered until cold, then cover and keep chilled. Rewarm over medium heat before serving.)
  • Mound 1/4 cup warm rice in center of each bowl. Ladle gumbo around rice.
  • *A powder made from ground sassafras leaves; available in the spice section of some supermarkets and at specialty foods stores.

11 tablespoons vegetable oil, divided
4 cups 1/2-inch cubes smoked ham (about 22 ounces)
2 tablespoons (1/4 stick) butter
6 cups sliced leeks (white and pale green parts only; from 5 large)
2 cups finely chopped celery
2 cups sliced green onions (about 8)
1 cup chopped fresh Italian parsley
5 large garlic cloves, chopped
3 tablespoons filé powder*
1 tablespoon chopped fresh oregano
3/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
8 cups sliced collard greens (about 6 ounces)
8 cups sliced mustard greens (about 6 ounces)
1 large bunch watercress, thick stems trimmed (about 4 cups)
4 cups fresh spinach leaves
1/2 teaspoon sugar
10 cups low-salt chicken broth, divided
3/4 cup all purpose flour
Perfect Rice

GUMBO Z'HERBES

Categories     Soup/Stew     Leafy Green     Pork     Super Bowl     Mardi Gras     Ham     Spinach     Turnip     Winter     Mustard Greens     Gourmet

Yield Makes 8 to 10 main-course servings

Number Of Ingredients 16



Gumbo Z'herbes image

Steps:

  • Bring 2 quarts of water to a boil in a 6- to 8-quart wide heavy pot. Add cabbage and simmer, covered, until tender, about 10 minutes. Transfer cabbage with tongs to a colander reserving cooking liquid, then add half of mustard, turnip, and beet greens to cooking liquid. Simmer uncovered, 5 minutes. Transfer greens with tongs to colander with cabbage, then cook remaining greens in same manner and transfer to colander. When greens are cool enough to handle, finely chop.
  • Add ham hocks to cooking liquid (liquid will not cover them completely) and simmer, covered, 1 hour. Transfer with tongs to a cutting board to cool. Transfer ham broth to a bowl, adding water if necessary to measure 5 cups liquid. Discard skin, bones, and fat and finely chop ham.
  • Cook onions and garlic in butter in pot over moderate heat, stirring frequently, until golden, about 5 minutes. Add flour and cook, stirring, 3 minutes. Add ham broth in a slow stream, stirring constantly. Add chopped greens, ham, thyme, and minced chile and simmer, uncovered, until greens are tender, about 8 minutes.
  • Gradually add spinach, stirring until wilted. Stir in parsley, vinegar, and salt. Serve with hot sauce and additional vinegar if desired.

8 cabbage leaves (from 1 large head)
1 lb mustard greens
3/4 lb turnip greens
1/2 lb beet greens (from 1 bunch beets; including stems)
2 smoked ham hocks (1 lb each)
2 medium onions, finely chopped
2 garlic cloves, minced
2 tablespoons unsalted butter
2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
1 tablespoon fresh thyme or 1 teaspoon dried thyme
1 to 2 small fresh hot red chiles (2 to 3 inches long), minced, including seeds
10 oz baby spinach
1/4 cup finely chopped fresh parsley
3 tablespoons cider vinegar plus additional for serving
1 teaspoon salt, or to taste
Accompaniments: hot sauce such as Tabasco; corn bread or rice

GUMBO Z'HERBES

Almost anything green is game here: Good options include turnip or beet greens, spinach, kale, fresh herbs, and green onions.

Provided by Martha Stewart

Categories     Food & Cooking     Ingredients     Meat & Poultry     Pork Recipes

Time 3h25m

Number Of Ingredients 11



Gumbo Z'Herbes image

Steps:

  • In a large pot, heat oil over medium. Add ham hocks and onion; cook until onion has softened, about 10 minutes.
  • Add greens; cook, stirring frequently, until wilted, 7 to 9 minutes. Add broth, 6 cups water, garlic, bay leaf, and thyme; season with salt and cayenne.
  • Bring to a boil; reduce to a simmer, and cook the gumbo 2 1/2 hours, or until ham hocks are tender and greens are very tender.
  • Remove ham hocks from pot; shred meat, discarding skin and bones. Return meat to gumbo. Remove and discard bay leaf. Season with salt, and serve over rice.

Nutrition Facts : Calories 221 g, Fat 11 g, Fiber 8 g, Protein 16 g, SaturatedFat 2 g

2 tablespoons vegetable oil
2 ham hocks (about 1 1/2 pounds total), with several 1/2-inch slits cut into them
1 medium onion, chopped
3 bunches (3 pounds total) mixed collard and mustard greens, rinsed and chopped
3 cans (14 1/2 ounces each) reduced-sodium chicken broth
2 garlic cloves, minced
1 bay leaf
1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
Coarse salt
1/8 to 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
Cooked white rice, for serving

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